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Florida · 2026 Regular Session

S0086 Commercial Motor Vehicles Operated by Unauthorized Aliens

Direction

Immigration enforcement state federal cooperationAI label

Expands immigration enforcement model confidence 90%

Requires sworn law enforcement officers with 287(g) authority to take unauthorized aliens operating commercial motor vehicles into custody and transfer them to federal immigration agencies, and requires notification to Florida Highway Patrol for out-of-service orders, so more state enforcement of U.

A sworn law enforcement officer who has the authority to take an unauthorized alien as defined in s. 908.111(1) into custody pursuant to an agreement established under s. 287(g) of the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. s. 1357, and who determines that an unauthorized alien is operating a commercial motor vehicle shall take such unauthorized alien into custody and facilitate his or her transfer into the custody of a federal immigration agency as defined in s. 908.102, consistent with federal and state law.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Immigration enforcement state immigration crimes borderAI label

Expands immigration enforcement model confidence 90%

Deems operation of commercial motor vehicles by unauthorized aliens an imminent safety hazard, requires such operators to be lawfully present with valid license and English proficiency, and imposes $50,000 civil penalties plus impoundment and out-of-service orders on motor carriers allowing it, so a

It is the policy of the state to address the emerging issue of commercial motor vehicle operation by unauthorized aliens who are not authorized to operate in this state pursuant to s. 322.033 and who may not meet English language proficiency requirements or have the operational understanding to safely operate such vehicles.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee (completed)
  3. Passed one chamber (completed)
  4. Passed both (completed)
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Failed

Last action
2026-03-13: Died in Messages
Filed
2025-09-25
Sponsor
Transportation, Don Gaetz R

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill substantively addresses immigration enforcement by expanding state and local cooperation with federal authorities via 287(g) agreements and by creating state-level penalties, impoundment, and operational prohibitions tied to unauthorized aliens operating commercial vehicles (a form of state immigration-related enforcement). No other listed topics are substantively addressed.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2026-01-27SSenate Transportation6-3Passed
2026-02-11SSenate Criminal Justice6-2Passed
2026-02-18SSenate Fiscal Policy13-6Passed
2026-03-06SSenate: Third Reading RCS#2929-5Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (20 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-03-13HDied in Messages
2026-03-06HIn Messages
2026-03-06SCS passed; YEAS 29 NAYS 5
2026-03-06SRead 3rd time
2026-03-06SRead 2nd time
2026-03-03SPlaced on Special Order Calendar, 03/06/26
2026-02-18SPlaced on Calendar, on 2nd reading
2026-02-18SFavorable by- Fiscal Policy; YEAS 13 NAYS 6
2026-02-13SOn Committee agenda-- Fiscal Policy, 02/18/26, 1:30 pm, 110 Senate Building
2026-02-12SNow in Fiscal Policy
2026-02-11SFavorable by Criminal Justice; YEAS 6 NAYS 2
2026-02-06SOn Committee agenda-- Criminal Justice, 02/11/26, 3:00 pm, 37 Senate Building
2026-02-04SCS by Transportation read 1st time
2026-01-29SNow in Criminal Justice
2026-01-29SPending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)
2026-01-27SCS by Transportation; YEAS 6 NAYS 3
2026-01-22SOn Committee agenda-- Transportation, 01/27/26, 1:00 pm, 37 Senate Building
2026-01-13SIntroduced
2025-10-13SReferred to Transportation; Criminal Justice; Fiscal Policy
2025-09-25SFiled