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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

A04161 Prohibits removal of an adolescent offender to family court where the defendant possessed a loaded firearm during the commission of the offense.

Direction

Firearms otherAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 80%

Prohibits removal of adolescent offenders to family court (which is more lenient) if they possessed a loaded firearm during the offense, so more adolescent offenders who used firearms will face adult criminal court instead of juvenile proceedings.

(iii) the defendant possessed a loaded firearm as defined in subdivi- sion fifteen of section 265.00 of the penal law during the commission of the offense;

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2026-01-07: referred to codes
Filed
2025-01-31
Committee
Codes
Sponsor
Michael Reilly R, Jodi Giglio R, Philip Palmesano R + 4 cosponsors (4 R)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill adds possession of a loaded firearm during an offense as a factor that prevents transfer of an adolescent offender case from adult criminal court to family court. This is a firearms-related change to juvenile justice procedure that increases the likelihood of adult prosecution for firearm possession in such cases.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-04-02AAssembly Codes Committee: Held for Consideration14-6Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (3 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-01-07Areferred to codes
2025-04-02Aheld for consideration in codes
2025-01-31Areferred to codes