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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

S00234 Exempts retired judges from the crime of criminal possession of a firearm, rifle or shotgun in a sensitive location.

Direction

Firearms carryAI label

Expands gun access model confidence 90%

Exempts retired judges from the prohibition on possessing firearms in sensitive locations, so more ability to carry them in those places.

(p) persons who are retired judges of the court of appeals, justices of the supreme court, judges of the court of claims, judges of the county court, judges of the surrogate's court, judges of the family court, judges of a court for the city of New York, judges of the district court, and judges of a city court outside of the city of New York, and who are duly licensed to possess a pistol or revolver pursuant to section 400.00 of this chapter.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms preemption sanctuaryAI label

Expands gun access model confidence 70%

Adds an exemption to the state penal law's sensitive-locations prohibition for retired judges, so more ability to carry firearms in those places under state law.

(p) persons who are retired judges of the court of appeals, justices of the supreme court, judges of the court of claims, judges of the county court, judges of the surrogate's court, judges of the family court, judges of a court for the city of New York, judges of the district court, and judges of a city court outside of the city of New York, and who are duly licensed to possess a pistol or revolver pursuant to section 400.00 of this chapter.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2026-01-07: REFERRED TO CODES
Filed
2025-01-08
Committee
Codes
Sponsor
Patrick Gallivan R + 1 cosponsor (1 R)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill adds retired judges (with valid pistol licenses) to the list of persons exempt from New York's criminal possession of a firearm in a sensitive location offense (Penal Law 265.01-e), expanding the ability to carry firearms in those locations. It also deletes the period at the end of the prior exemption and adds 'or' to incorporate the new paragraph, but this is technical. No other listed topics are substantively addressed.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (2 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-01-07SREFERRED TO CODES
2025-01-08SREFERRED TO CODES