PolicyWinds
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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

S02235 Prohibits and regulates the discovery and disclosure of immigration status; prohibits police officers, peace officers, school resource officers, probation agencies, state entities, state employees, and municipal corporations from questioning individuals regarding their citizenship or immigration status; regulates the disclosure of information relating to immigration status; prohibits an educational agency, higher education agency, school employee, school safety personnel, or third-party contractor from collecting information about a person's citizenship, immigration status, nationality, or country of origin, unless required by law or necessary to administer a public program or benefit sought by such person.

Direction

Immigration enforcement sanctuary policiesAI label

Restricts immigration enforcement model confidence 95%

Bars police, probation, state employees, and municipal entities from inquiring about, collecting, or disclosing immigration status or citizenship (except in narrow cases), from honoring immigration detainers or civil warrants without a judicial warrant, from notifying ICE of releases or appearances,

No police officer, peace officer, or school resource officer shall notify or otherwise communicate with immigration authorities regarding: (i) the date, time, or location that an individual will be released from custody; (ii) the time, date, or location of an individual's court appearance; or (iii) any other information available to police officers, peace officers, or school resource officers through or as a result of such employment as a police officer, peace officer, or school resource officer.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Immigration enforcement state federal cooperationAI label

Restricts immigration enforcement model confidence 90%

Prohibits state and local officers, probation, state employees, and municipalities from using resources for immigration enforcement, participating in ICE agreements, transferring custody without a judicial warrant, allowing non-judicial-warrant access to facilities, or using ICE as interpreters, so,

The duties and authority of police officers, peace officers, and school resource officers shall not include authority to engage in immigration enforcement. Police officers, peace officers, and school resource officers shall not use public resources for immigration enforcement.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Immigration enforcement detention transportAI label

Restricts immigration enforcement model confidence 85%

Prohibits transfer or facilitation of transfer of custody to immigration authorities absent a valid Article III or federal magistrate judicial warrant, limiting state/local cooperation in immigration detention.

No police officer, peace officer, or school resource officer shall transfer or facilitate the transfer of individuals in their custody to the custody of immigration authorities absent a valid court order or judicial warrant issued by an independent judge appointed pursuant to Article III of the United States constitution or federal magistrate judge appointed pursuant to 28 USC § 631 commanding the arrest of such individual.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2026-02-09: PRINT NUMBER 2235B
Filed
2025-01-16
Committee
Codes
Sponsor
Andrew Gounardes D + 31 cosponsors (31 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill enacts broad sanctuary-style limits on state and local cooperation with federal immigration enforcement, including bans on status inquiries/collections/disclosures, honoring detainers/civil warrants, notifications to ICE, resource use for enforcement, and non-judicial-warrant facility access or custody transfers; exceptions for court orders, judicial warrants, or required program administration do not offset the net reduction in enforcement cooperation.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (6 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-02-09SPRINT NUMBER 2235B
2026-02-09SAMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO CODES
2026-01-07SREFERRED TO CODES
2025-06-09SPRINT NUMBER 2235A
2025-06-09SAMEND (T) AND RECOMMIT TO CODES
2025-01-16SREFERRED TO CODES