PolicyWinds
Topic and direction labels are AI-assisted, and each one quotes the bill text it is based on. How labels work
New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

S09629 Enacts "Francesco's law" which establishes violations for the failure to safely store rifles, shotguns, and firearms in the presence of a minor or a prohibited person; requires the office of gun violence prevention to collect and analyze statistical and other information and data with respect to injuries or deaths of minors resulting from failure to safely store a firearm, rifle, or shotgun.

Direction

Firearms storage minorsAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Establishes a new class A misdemeanor for storing firearms where a minor or prohibited person is likely to and does gain access, while downgrading the general safe-storage offense from a class A misdemeanor to a violation and repealing the prior first-degree offense, so more enforcement against and,

A person is guilty of failure to safely store rifles, shotguns, and firearms accessible to a minor or a prohibited person when: (a) such person stores or otherwise leaves any rifle, shotgun or firearm in violation of section 265.45 of this article in any location where the owner or custodian of the rifle, shotgun, or firearm knows or has reason to know that a minor or a prohibited person is likely to gain access to such rifle, shotgun or firearm; and (b) a minor or a prohibited person gains access to such rifle, shotgun or firearm.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2026-06-02: SUBSTITUTED BY A1962B
Filed
2026-03-30
Sponsor
Erik Bottcher D + 31 cosponsors (31 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill substantively addresses only the firearms/storage-minors topic. It creates a new, higher-penalty offense (class A misdemeanor) specifically when unsafe storage allows access by a minor or prohibited person (expanding liability and enforcement), while simultaneously downgrading the general safe-storage violation (from class A misdemeanor to violation) and repealing the prior first-degree offense; the net effect is more restrictions on storage practices to protect minors. The added data-collection and reporting requirement is neutral. No other listed topics are substantively addressed.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2026-05-18SSenate Codes Committee Vote10-3Passed
2026-05-28SSenate Rules Committee Vote14-7Passed
2026-06-02SSenate Floor Vote - Final Passage41-20Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (5 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-06-02SSUBSTITUTED BY A1962B
2026-05-28SORDERED TO THIRD READING CAL.1411
2026-05-28SCOMMITTEE DISCHARGED AND COMMITTED TO RULES
2026-05-18SREPORTED AND COMMITTED TO FINANCE
2026-03-30SREFERRED TO CODES