PolicyWinds
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Texas · 89th Legislature 2nd Special Session

HB144 Relating to the protection of an unborn child’s rights and criminal liability and justification for prohibited conduct.

Direction

Abortion personhood ivfAI label

Restricts abortion access model confidence 90%

Defines 'individual' to include an unborn child from fertilization, applies homicide and assault laws equally to unborn victims, and repeals exceptions for abortion, so less legal access to abortion.

"Individual" means a human being who is alive, including an unborn child at every stage of development from fertilization until birth.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Abortion exceptionsAI label

Restricts abortion access model confidence 80%

Limits applicability of homicide and assault chapters to unborn victims by excluding only lifesaving procedures with steps to save the unborn child or spontaneous miscarriage, narrowing prior broader exceptions for abortion, so less legal access to abortion.

The provisions of this chapter do not apply to the unintentional injury or death of an unborn child resulting from: (1) lifesaving procedures undertaken to save the life of a pregnant mother when accompanied by reasonable and available steps to save the life of the mother’s unborn child; or (2) a spontaneous miscarriage.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2025-08-20: Referred to State Affairs
Filed
2025-08-15
Committee
State Affairs
Sponsor
Brent Money R, Andy Hopper R

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill expands the definition of 'individual' and 'person' to include unborn children from fertilization, applies criminal homicide and assault laws to them, repeals the specific statutory exceptions that had excluded elective abortion from those crimes, and narrows the remaining exceptions to only certain lifesaving procedures or miscarriage; these changes substantively restrict abortion by establishing fetal personhood and removing legal justification for abortion.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (3 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-08-20HReferred to State Affairs
2025-08-20HRead first time
2025-08-15HFiled