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Texas · 89th Legislature Regular Session

HB229 Relating to general definitions for and collection of governmental information regarding biological sex.

Direction

Transgender id documentsAI label

Restricts transgender recognition & access model confidence 80%

Defines 'sex' as biological sex (male or female based on reproductive system) for all government-collected vital statistics and IDs, and requires governmental entities to identify individuals only as male or female when collecting such data, making legal recognition of gender identity less likely.

"Sex" means an individual's biological sex, either male or female.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Transgender otherAI label

Restricts transgender recognition & access model confidence 70%

Establishes legislative findings that there are only two biological sexes, that sex is immutable, and that distinctions based on biological sex are warranted in areas like athletics, prisons, shelters, restrooms, and locker rooms to ensure safety and privacy, restricting legal recognition and access

there are legitimate reasons to distinguish between the sexes with respect to athletics, prisons and other correctional facilities, domestic violence shelters, rape crisis centers, locker rooms, restrooms, and other areas where biology, safety, or privacy are implicated;

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Transgender sportsAI label

Restricts transgender recognition & access model confidence 60%

Legislative findings state that biological differences between the sexes warrant separate athletic spaces to allow members of each sex to succeed and thrive, supporting restrictions on transgender participation in sports matching gender identity.

biological differences between the sexes are enduring and may, in some circumstances, warrant the creation of separate social, educational, athletic, or other spaces in order to ensure individuals' safety and allow members of each sex to succeed and thrive;

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee (completed)
  3. Passed one chamber (completed)
  4. Passed both (completed)
  5. Governor (completed)
  6. Law

Stage: Law · step 6 of 6

Last action
2025-06-20: Effective on 9/1/25
Filed
2024-11-12
Sponsor
Ellen Troxclair R, Valoree Swanson R, Shelby Slawson R, Lacey Hull R, Jeff Leach R, Mayes Middleton R + 71 cosponsors (71 R)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill adds statutory definitions of sex, male, female, and related terms strictly based on biological reproductive systems (not gender identity), requires all governmental vital statistics and data collection to use only male or female, and includes extensive findings endorsing biological-sex distinctions in sports, facilities, prisons, and other areas. These provisions substantively address transgender topics by restricting legal recognition of gender identity and access to facilities/activities matching it; no provisions address firearms, abortion, or immigration enforcement.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-05-10HAmendment fails of adoption RV#212328-79Failed
2025-05-10HAmendment tabled RV#212482-29Passed
2025-05-10HAmended RV#212586-36Passed
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled RV#217186-55Passed
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled RV#217285-59Passed
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled RV#217387-56Passed
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled RV#217587-55Passed
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled RV#217688-56Passed
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled RV#217486-58Passed
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#217787-56Passed
2025-05-28SRules suspended-Regular order of business20-11Passed
2025-05-28SRead 2nd time & passed to 3rd reading20-11Passed
2025-05-28SRules suspended-Regular order of business20-11Passed
2025-05-28SRead 3rd time20-11Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (81 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-06-20Effective on 9/1/25
2025-06-20Signed by the Governor
2025-05-30Sent to the Governor
2025-05-28SSigned in the Senate
2025-05-28HSigned in the House
2025-05-28HReported enrolled
2025-05-28HSenate passage reported
2025-05-28SRemarks ordered printed
2025-05-28SRecord vote
2025-05-28SPassed
2025-05-28SRead 3rd time
2025-05-28SRecord vote
2025-05-28SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-05-28SRecord vote
2025-05-28SRead 2nd time & passed to 3rd reading
2025-05-28SRecord vote
2025-05-28SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-05-28SCo-sponsor authorized
2025-05-27SCo-sponsor authorized
2025-05-26SPlaced on intent calendar
2025-05-26SCo-sponsor authorized
2025-05-23SCommittee report printed and distributed
2025-05-23SReported favorably w/o amendments
2025-05-22SVote taken in committee
2025-05-22SConsidered in public hearing
2025-05-15SLeft pending in committee
2025-05-15STestimony taken in committee
2025-05-15SConsidered in public hearing
2025-05-15SScheduled for public hearing on . . .
2025-05-13SReferred to State Affairs
2025-05-13SRead first time
2025-05-12SReceived from the House
2025-05-12HReported engrossed
2025-05-12HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#2177
2025-05-12HPassed
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#2176
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled 7-Gervin-Hawkins
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#2175
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled 6-Wu
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#2174
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled 5-V. Jones
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#2173
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled 4-J. González
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#2172
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled 3-Reynolds
2025-05-12HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-12HRecord vote RV#2171
2025-05-12HAmendment tabled 2-Zwiener
2025-05-12HAmendment withdrawn 1-Zwiener
2025-05-12HPoint of order withdrawn (amendment) Rule 11, Section 2
2025-05-12HAmendment(s) offered 1-Zwiener
2025-05-12HLaid out as postponed business
2025-05-12HPostponed 5/12/25 11:30 AM
2025-05-12HRead 3rd time
2025-05-10HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-10HRecord vote RV#2125
2025-05-10HPassed to engrossment as amended
2025-05-10HAmended 3-M. González
2025-05-10HPoint of order withdrawn Rule 4, Section 32(c)(1)
2025-05-10HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-10HRecord vote RV#2124
2025-05-10HAmendment tabled 2-V. Jones
2025-05-10HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-10HRecord vote RV#2123
2025-05-10HAmendment fails of adoption 1-J. González
2025-05-10HRead 2nd time
2025-05-09HPlaced on General State Calendar
2025-05-07HConsidered in Calendars
2025-05-06HCommittee report sent to Calendars
2025-05-06HCommittee report distributed
2025-05-05HComte report filed with Committee Coordinator
2025-04-30HReported favorably w/o amendment(s)
2025-04-30HConsidered in public hearing
2025-04-25HLeft pending in committee
2025-04-25HTestimony taken/registration(s) recorded in committee
2025-04-25HConsidered in public hearing
2025-04-25HScheduled for public hearing on . . .
2025-02-27HReferred to State Affairs
2025-02-27HRead first time
2024-11-12HFiled