PolicyWinds
Topic and direction labels are AI-assisted, and each one quotes the bill text it is based on. How labels work
Texas · 89th Legislature Regular Session

HB4606 Relating to interests in real property held or acquired by or on behalf of certain foreign individuals or entities and the authority of the attorney general to acquire the property by eminent domain; establishing the homeland security review committee; creating a criminal offense.

Direction

Immigration enforcement state immigration crimes borderAI label

Expands immigration enforcement model confidence 90%

Creates a homeland security review committee to identify critical infrastructure, requires reporting and prior approval or disapproval of real property acquisitions by persons from foreign adversaries (including China, Russia, Iran, North Korea) or entities they control near such sites or of certain

(5) "Foreign adversary" means: (A) the People's Republic of China; (B) the Russian Federation; (C) the Islamic Republic of Iran; (D) the Democratic People's Republic of Korea; (E) an agency or entity under the control of the government of a country described by Paragraphs (A) through (D); or (F) an organization wholly or partly owned by or under the control of an agency or entity described by Paragraph (E).

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Immigration enforcement otherAI label

Expands immigration enforcement model confidence 85%

Authorizes the attorney general to use eminent domain to seize real property (including agricultural land and near critical infrastructure) held in violation of the foreign-ownership restrictions, and prohibits evasive transactions with a second-degree felony for false reporting to evade the subchap

The attorney general shall bring an action to obtain a court order under Subsection (c) authorizing the attorney general to initiate an eminent domain proceeding to acquire real property owned by a foreign adversary or person as described by Section 21A.002 if: (1) the attorney general has reason to believe and shows the real property is held in violation of Subchapter H, Chapter 5; and (2) the committee directs the attorney general to bring the action.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Immigration enforcement state federal cooperationAI label

Expands immigration enforcement model confidence 80%

Establishes a homeland security review committee including the governor, lieutenant governor, attorney general, adjutant general and others to identify critical infrastructure and approve or disapprove foreign-adversary real-property transactions, expanding state-level security review of foreign (ad

The homeland security review committee is established and is composed of the following members: (1) the governor or the governor's designee; (2) the speaker of the house of representatives or the speaker's designee; (3) the lieutenant governor or the lieutenant governor's designee; (4) the attorney general or the attorney general's designee; (5) the adjutant general or the adjutant general's designee; (6) the commissioner of agriculture or the commissioner's designee; and (7) any other members that the governor may appoint.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2025-04-03: Referred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
Filed
2025-03-12
Committee
Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
Sponsor
Terri Leo-Wilson R

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill restricts real-property ownership and acquisition by foreign adversaries and entities they control (especially near critical infrastructure or agricultural land), creates state review/approval mechanisms and a new felony for evasion, and authorizes AG eminent-domain seizure of violating property; all expand state immigration-enforcement and border-security measures against foreign adversaries.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (3 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-04-03HReferred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
2025-04-03HRead first time
2025-03-12HFiled