PolicyWinds
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Texas · 89th Legislature Regular Session

SB1362 Relating to prohibiting the recognition, service, and enforcement of extreme risk protective orders; creating a criminal offense.

Direction

Firearms red flag erpoAI label

Expands gun access model confidence 95%

Prohibits state and local entities from recognizing, serving, or enforcing extreme risk protective orders (red flag orders), and makes it a state jail felony to do so unless issued under Texas law, so greater ability to own and possess firearms without risk of removal via such orders.

A person commits an offense if the person serves or enforces or attempts to serve or enforce an extreme risk protective order against a person in this state, unless the order was issued under the laws of this state.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms preemption sanctuaryAI label

Expands gun access model confidence 90%

Bars state and local entities from adopting or enforcing any rule, ordinance, order, policy or measure relating to extreme risk protective orders unless specifically authorized by state law, creating a statewide prohibition on such orders and related federal measures, so greater ability to own and  

An entity described by Subsection (a) may not adopt or enforce a rule, ordinance, order, policy, or other similar measure relating to an extreme risk protective order unless state law specifically authorizes the adoption and enforcement of such a rule, ordinance, order, policy, or measure.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms otherAI label

Expands gun access model confidence 85%

Declares certain federal extreme risk protective orders unenforceable in Texas as against public policy if they infringe on due process, right to keep and bear arms, or free speech, and prohibits accepting federal grants for their implementation, so greater ability to own and possess firearms.

A federal statute, order, rule, or regulation purporting to implement or enforce an extreme risk protective order against a person in this state that infringes on the person's right of due process, keeping and bearing arms, or free speech protected by the United States Constitution or the Texas Constitution is unenforceable as against the public policy of this state and shall have no effect.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee (completed)
  3. Passed one chamber (completed)
  4. Passed both (completed)
  5. Governor (completed)
  6. Law

Stage: Law · step 6 of 6

Last action
2025-06-22: Effective on 9/1/25
Filed
2025-02-18
Sponsor
Bryan Hughes R, Cole Hefner R, Jared Patterson R, William Metcalf R + 48 cosponsors (48 R)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill enacts the "Anti-Red Flag Act," which prohibits recognition, service, and enforcement of extreme risk protective orders (red flag orders) by state and local entities, declares certain federal versions unenforceable, bars related federal grants, and creates a state jail felony for attempting to enforce them (with exceptions for certain family/criminal protective orders). This expands the firearms axis by reducing restrictions on firearm ownership and possession via such orders and preempts local or federal measures.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-03-26SRules suspended-Regular order of business20-11Passed
2025-03-26SRead 2nd time & passed to engrossment31-0Passed
2025-03-27SRules suspended-Regular order of business19-11Passed
2025-03-27SRead 3rd time19-11Passed
2025-03-26SRules suspended-Regular order of business20-11Passed
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption RV#374956-87Failed
2025-05-27HRV#3750119-16Passed
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption RV#375159-84Failed
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption RV#375256-86Failed
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption RV#375357-83Failed
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption RV#375457-85Failed
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption RV#375557-85Failed
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal RV#375686-60Passed
2025-05-28HRead 3rd time RV#386986-53Passed
2025-05-30SSenate concurs in House amendment(s)20-11Passed
2025-05-30SSenate concurs in House amendment(s)20-11Passed
2025-05-30SSenate concurs in House amendment(s)20-11Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (84 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-06-22Effective on 9/1/25
2025-06-22Signed by the Governor
2025-06-01Sent to the Governor
2025-06-01HSigned in the House
2025-05-31SSigned in the Senate
2025-05-31SReported enrolled
2025-05-31HSenate concurs in House amendment(s)-reported
2025-05-30SRecord vote
2025-05-30SSenate concurs in House amendment(s)
2025-05-30SRead
2025-05-30SHouse amendment(s) laid before the Senate
2025-05-28SHouse passage as amended reported
2025-05-28HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-28HRecord vote RV#3869
2025-05-28HPassed
2025-05-28HRead 3rd time
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3756
2025-05-27HPassed to 3rd reading as amended
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3755
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption 7-J. González
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3754
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption 6-Goodwin
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3753
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption 5-Goodwin
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3752
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption 4-Goodwin
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3751
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption 3-Goodwin
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3750
2025-05-27HAmended 2-Hefner
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3749
2025-05-27HAmendment fails of adoption 1-Bryant
2025-05-27HPoint of order withdrawn Rule 4, Section 32(c)(2)
2025-05-27HPoint of order withdrawn Rule 4, Section 32(c)(1)
2025-05-27HRead 2nd time
2025-05-27HAdditional sponsor(s) authorized
2025-05-27HRules suspended
2025-05-24HPlaced on General State Calendar
2025-05-22HConsidered in Calendars
2025-05-15HCommittee report sent to Calendars
2025-05-15HCommittee report distributed
2025-05-15HComte report filed with Committee Coordinator
2025-05-12HReported favorably w/o amendment(s)
2025-05-12HConsidered in formal meeting
2025-05-12HRecalled from subcommittee
2025-05-08HLeft pending in subcommittee
2025-05-08HTestimony taken/registration(s) recorded in subcommittee
2025-05-08HConsidered by s/c in public hearing
2025-05-08HScheduled for public hearing in s/c on . . .
2025-05-01HReferred directly to subcommittee by chair
2025-04-09HReferred to Criminal Jurisprudence
2025-04-09HRead first time
2025-03-31HReceived from the Senate
2025-03-27SReported engrossed
2025-03-27SStatement(s) submitted
2025-03-27SRecord vote
2025-03-27SPassed
2025-03-27SRead 3rd time
2025-03-27SRecord vote
2025-03-27SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-03-26SRecord vote
2025-03-26SRead 2nd time & passed to engrossment
2025-03-26SRecord vote
2025-03-26SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-03-19SPlaced on intent calendar
2025-03-17SCommittee report printed and distributed
2025-03-17SReported favorably w/o amendments
2025-03-13SVote taken in committee
2025-03-13SConsidered in public hearing
2025-03-10SLeft pending in committee
2025-03-10STestimony taken in committee
2025-03-10SConsidered in public hearing
2025-03-10SScheduled for public hearing on . . .
2025-03-06SReferred to State Affairs
2025-03-06SRead first time
2025-02-18SFiled
2025-02-18SReceived by the Secretary of the Senate