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Texas · 89th Legislature Regular Session

SB1596 Relating to the prohibition of short-barrel firearms.

Direction

Firearms weapon accessory restrictionsAI label

Expands gun access model confidence 90%

Removes short-barrel firearms from the list of prohibited weapons in Penal Code 46.05(a), so possession, manufacture, transport, repair or sale of them is no longer a state offense (unless other federal rules apply).

[deleted: or (C) a short-barrel firearm;]

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee (completed)
  3. Passed one chamber (completed)
  4. Passed both (completed)
  5. Governor (completed)
  6. Law

Stage: Law · step 6 of 6

Last action
2025-06-20: Effective on 9/1/25
Filed
2025-02-24
Sponsor
Brent Hagenbuch R, Richard Hayes R, Ben Bumgarner R, Wesley Virdell R, Katrina Pierson R, William Metcalf R + 33 cosponsors (33 R)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill removes short-barrel firearms from Texas Penal Code §46.05's list of prohibited weapons (with an exception for NFA-registered items), repeals their definition, and cleans up related affirmative-defense language. This eliminates the state criminal prohibition on possessing, making, selling or transporting them, expanding the ability to own and use such firearms under state law.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-04-14SRules suspended-Regular order of business21-10Passed
2025-04-14SAmendment fails of adoption10-21Failed
2025-04-14SRecord vote21-10Passed
2025-04-16SRules suspended-Regular order of business21-10Passed
2025-04-16SRead 3rd time21-10Passed
2025-05-27HAmendment tabled RV#363087-53Passed
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal RV#363188-54Passed
2025-05-27HPostponed RV#3675109-26Passed
2025-05-28HLaid out as postponed business RV#393787-52Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (62 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-06-20Effective on 9/1/25
2025-06-20Signed by the Governor
2025-06-01Sent to the Governor
2025-06-01HSigned in the House
2025-05-30SSigned in the Senate
2025-05-28SReported enrolled
2025-05-28SHouse passage reported
2025-05-28HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-28HRecord vote RV#3937
2025-05-28HPassed
2025-05-28HLaid out as postponed business
2025-05-28HAdditional sponsor(s) authorized
2025-05-28HRules suspended
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3675
2025-05-27HPostponed 5/28/25 10:00 AM
2025-05-27HRead 3rd time
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3631
2025-05-27HPassed to 3rd reading
2025-05-27HStatement(s) of vote recorded in Journal
2025-05-27HRecord vote RV#3630
2025-05-27HAmendment tabled 1-Goodwin
2025-05-27HPoint of order withdrawn Rule 4, Section 32(c)(2)
2025-05-27HRead 2nd time
2025-05-24HPlaced on General State Calendar
2025-05-22HConsidered in Calendars
2025-05-08HCommittee report sent to Calendars
2025-05-07HCommittee report distributed
2025-05-07HComte report filed with Committee Coordinator
2025-04-30HReported favorably w/o amendment(s)
2025-04-30HConsidered in public hearing
2025-04-22HReferred to Homeland Security, Public Safety & Veterans' Affairs
2025-04-22HRead first time
2025-04-17HReceived from the Senate
2025-04-16SReported engrossed
2025-04-16SRecord vote
2025-04-16SPassed
2025-04-16SRead 3rd time
2025-04-16SRecord vote
2025-04-16SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-04-14SRecord vote
2025-04-14SPassed to engrossment
2025-04-14SRecord vote
2025-04-14SAmendment fails of adoption
2025-04-14SAmendment(s) offered FA1 Gutierrez
2025-04-14SRead 2nd time
2025-04-14SRecord vote
2025-04-14SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-03-25SPlaced on intent calendar
2025-03-24SCommittee report printed and distributed
2025-03-24SReported favorably w/o amendments
2025-03-20SVote taken in committee
2025-03-20SConsidered in public hearing
2025-03-13SLeft pending in committee
2025-03-13STestimony taken in committee
2025-03-13SConsidered in public hearing
2025-03-13SScheduled for public hearing on . . .
2025-03-10SReferred to State Affairs
2025-03-10SRead first time
2025-02-24SFiled
2025-02-24SReceived by the Secretary of the Senate