PolicyWinds
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Texas · 89th Legislature Regular Session

SB240 Relating to the designation and use of certain spaces and facilities according to biological sex; authorizing a civil penalty and a private civil right of action.

Direction

Transgender bathroomsAI label

Restricts transgender recognition & access model confidence 95%

Requires government-owned or operated multiple-occupancy spaces like restrooms, locker rooms, and showers to be designated and used only according to biological sex (defined by sex organs, chromosomes, birth certificate), so less access to facilities matching gender identity.

A political subdivision or state agency shall ensure each multiple-occupancy private space in a building the political subdivision or state agency owns, operates, or controls is designated for and used only by individuals of the same biological sex.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Transgender otherAI label

Restricts transgender recognition & access model confidence 85%

Limits family violence shelters designed for female victims to providing services only to individuals whose biological sex is female (and their young children), so less access for transgender women.

A family violence shelter designed specifically to provide services to female victims of family violence may only provide services to: (1) an individual whose biological sex is female;

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee (completed)
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2025-04-28: Reason for vote recorded in Journal
Filed
2024-11-12
Sponsor
Mayes Middleton R + 7 cosponsors (7 R)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill requires designation and exclusive use of multiple-occupancy private spaces (restrooms, locker rooms, showers, etc.) and inmate housing according to biological sex as strictly defined, with limited exceptions and accommodations that still prohibit use of opposite-sex spaces. It also restricts certain family violence shelters to biological females. These provisions limit transgender individuals' access to facilities and services matching their gender identity. No provisions on healthcare, sports, IDs, abortion, firearms, immigration, or custody/support.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-04-23SRules suspended-Regular order of business20-11Passed
2025-04-23SAmendment fails of adoption11-20Failed
2025-04-23SRecord vote31-0Passed
2025-04-24SRules suspended-Regular order of business20-11Passed
2025-04-24SRead 3rd time20-11Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (35 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-04-28SReason for vote recorded in Journal
2025-04-28HReferred to State Affairs
2025-04-28HRead first time
2025-04-25HReceived from the Senate
2025-04-24SReported engrossed
2025-04-24SRecord vote
2025-04-24SPassed
2025-04-24SRead 3rd time
2025-04-24SRecord vote
2025-04-24SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-04-24SCo-author authorized
2025-04-23SRecord vote
2025-04-23SPassed to engrossment
2025-04-23SRecord vote
2025-04-23SAmendment fails of adoption
2025-04-23SAmendment(s) offered FA1 Gutierrez
2025-04-23SRead 2nd time
2025-04-23SRecord vote
2025-04-23SRules suspended-Regular order of business
2025-04-23SCo-author authorized
2025-04-16SPlaced on intent calendar
2025-04-14SCommittee report printed and distributed
2025-04-14SReported favorably as substituted
2025-04-10SVote taken in committee
2025-04-10SConsidered in public hearing
2025-04-07SCo-author authorized
2025-04-03SLeft pending in committee
2025-04-03STestimony taken in committee
2025-04-03SConsidered in public hearing
2025-04-03SScheduled for public hearing on . . .
2025-03-11SCo-author authorized
2025-02-03SReferred to State Affairs
2025-02-03SRead first time
2024-11-12SFiled
2024-11-12SReceived by the Secretary of the Senate