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Texas · 89th Legislature Regular Session
SB2961Relating to wrongful death actions arising from the death of an unborn child resulting from an abortion.
Direction
Abortionpersonhood ivfAI label
↓Restricts abortion accessmodel confidence 90%
Removes the exemption from wrongful death suits for deaths of unborn children resulting from abortions (while keeping exemptions for other lawful procedures), allowing more civil suits for abortion-related fetal deaths and thereby reducing legal access to abortion.
This subchapter does not apply to a claim for the death of an individual who is an unborn child that: ... (2) is the result of an abortion, as defined by Section 245.002, Health and Safety Code.
⚠ Quote could not be matched to the bill text: treat this label with caution
AbortionexceptionsAI label
↓Restricts abortion accessmodel confidence 85%
Eliminates the prior exemption shielding physicians, providers, and drug administrators from wrongful death claims when an unborn child's death results from a lawful abortion, exposing them to liability and thereby reducing legal access to abortion.
(c) This subchapter does not apply to a claim for the death of an individual who is an unborn child that: (1) is brought against: (A) the mother of the unborn child; (B) a physician or other licensed health care provider, if the death is the intended result of a lawful medical procedure performed by the physician or health care provider with the requisite consent; ... or (2) is the result of an abortion, as defined by Section 245.002, Health and Safety Code.
⚠ Quote could not be matched to the bill text: treat this label with caution
Filed (completed)
Committee
Passed one chamber
Passed both
Governor
Law
Status: Died (session ended)
Last action
2025-04-07: Referred to State Affairs
Filed
2025-03-14
Committee
State Affairs
Sponsor
Sarah Eckhardt D, Carol Alvarado D, Roland Gutierrez D, Nathan Johnson D, Jose Menendez D
Why the model tagged it this way: The bill amends Texas wrongful death law to remove protections against suits for the death of an unborn child if the death results from an abortion, while retaining exemptions for the mother and for other lawful medical procedures. This introduces civil liability specifically for abortions, which restricts abortion access and recognizes fetal personhood in tort claims.
Related bills
HB232Relating to conditions applicable to health benefit plan coverage of in vitro fertilization procedures.↑Expands abortion access Filed
HB348Relating to including fetal development instruction as part of the required health curriculum for public school students in certain grade le↓Restricts abortion access↓Restricts abortion access Filed
HB438Relating to wrongful death actions arising from the death of an unborn child resulting from an abortion.↓Restricts abortion access↓Restricts abortion access Filed
HB511Relating to restricting who may be a party to a gestational agreement based on citizenship status or relation to a foreign terrorist organiz↓Restricts abortion access Filed