PolicyWinds
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Texas · 89th Legislature 1st Special Session

SB51 Relating to the regulation of abortion and related matters, including infant supportive palliative care and exceptions to and the repeal of certain laws prohibiting abortion.

Direction

Abortion exceptionsAI label

Expands abortion access model confidence 90%

Adds an exception to the abortion prohibition for cases of lethal fetal anomaly or diagnosis, as determined by two physicians, so more legal access to abortion in those cases.

It is an exception to the application of Subsection (a) that the pregnant female's treating physician and one other physician specializing in obstetrics and gynecology determine the abortion is necessary due to a lethal fetal anomaly or diagnosis.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Abortion bans gestational limitsAI label

Restricts abortion access model confidence 80%

Requires multidisciplinary ethics committee review of abortions after 24 weeks gestation that rely on the new lethal fetal anomaly exception, adding a procedural step that can limit access after that point.

A multidisciplinary ethics committee composed of members appointed in accordance with rules the Texas Medical Board adopts shall review a physician's determination that an abortion is necessary under Section 170A.002(b-1) for each fetus older than 24 weeks of age.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Abortion personhood ivfAI label

Expands abortion access model confidence 85%

Repeals Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes (the Texas pre-Roe abortion ban that treated the fetus as a person from conception), removing that fetal-personhood-based prohibition.

Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes, is repealed.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Abortion otherAI label

No change to abortion access model confidence 70%

Establishes minimum standards for supportive palliative care to infants born with lethal fetal anomalies, creating a regulatory framework for post-birth care in such cases.

The executive commissioner by rule shall prescribe minimum standards for the scope and delivery of supportive palliative care to an infant born with a lethal fetal anomaly or diagnosis.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2025-07-28: Filed
Filed
2025-07-28
Sponsor
Molly Cook D, Carol Alvarado D, Sarah Eckhardt D

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill expands abortion access by creating a new exception for lethal fetal anomalies (with review required after 24 weeks) and by repealing the old Texas criminal abortion statute (Chapter 6-1/2, Title 71, Revised Statutes) that had treated the unborn as a person; it also adds rules for palliative care of affected infants born alive, which is neutral on the abortion axis.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (2 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-07-28SFiled
2025-07-28SReceived by the Secretary of the Senate