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Virginia · 2025 Regular Session
HB2398Abortion; born alive infant, treatment and care, penalty.
Direction
Abortionbans gestational limitsAI label
↓Restricts abortion accessmodel confidence 80%
Imposes a legal duty on providers to treat and transfer any infant born alive after an abortion attempt, with a felony penalty for noncompliance, which deters abortions that risk a live birth and thereby reduces legal access to abortion at later gestations where survival is possible.
Every health care provider licensed by the Board of Medicine who attempts or assists in the attempt to perform an abortion or cause a miscarriage for the purpose of terminating a pregnancy and who is present at the time such abortion is attempted or such miscarriage is attempted to be caused shall, in the case of a human infant who has been born alive, as defined in § 18.2-71.1, following performance of such attempted abortion or causing of such miscarriage, (i) exercise the same degree of professional skill, care, and diligence to preserve the life and health of the human infant who has been
⚠ Quote could not be matched to the bill text: treat this label with caution
Abortionprovider clinic regulationAI label
↓Restricts abortion accessmodel confidence 70%
Adds specific requirements for hospitals and providers performing abortions regarding treatment of born-alive infants, plus makes noncompliance unprofessional conduct subject to license discipline, increasing regulation of abortion providers.
Undertaking in any manner or by any means whatsoever to procure or perform or aid or abet in procuring or performing a criminal abortion;
Why the model tagged it this way: The bill creates a new criminal offense (Class 4 felony) and professional discipline grounds for failure to provide full life-preserving care and transfer to a hospital for any infant born alive after an abortion attempt. This is a classic born-alive infant protection measure that functions as both a late-gestation abortion deterrent (bans-gestational-limits) and an added regulatory requirement on abortion providers (provider-clinic-regulation). No provisions address transgender issues, firearms, or immigration enforcement.
Related bills
SB137Obstructing health care facility; penalties.↓Restricts abortion access Law
HB542Abortion; informed written consent, newborn safety devices.↓Restricts abortion access Died (session ended)
SB449Constitutional amendment; fundamental right to reproductive freedom(submitting to qualified voters).↑Expands abortion access↑Expands abortion access Law
SB548Abortion; born alive infant, treatment and care, penalty.↓Restricts abortion access=No change to abortion access Died (session ended)