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Virginia · 2027 Regular Session

HB839 Child custody proceedings; study, provisions to improve procedure for victims of family abuse, etc.

Direction

Custody & support domestic violence custodyAI label

Restricts rights of the paying or noncustodial parent model confidence 80%

Directs a study and recommendations on limiting custody for alleged abusers and improving procedures when family abuse is alleged in custody cases, which would make presumptions or limits against custody for abusers more likely.

considering whether custody cases with credible abuse allegations should result in limited custody to the abuser.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Custody & support custody parenting timeAI label

Restricts rights of the paying or noncustodial parent model confidence 70%

Directs a study of power dynamics, abuser use of proceedings, and recommendations including limited custody for abusers and better resources/trainings in custody cases involving abuse allegations.

how (i) power dynamics in child custody matters impact outcomes, including how frequently alleged abusers gain custody of children; (ii) alleged abusers may use court proceedings as instruments of harassment; and (iii) perceptions of survivors of abuse may impact outcomes.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Stage: Committee · step 2 of 6

Last action
2026-07-21: Continued from last session
Filed
2026-01-13
Committee
Rules
Sponsor
Adele McClure D

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill directs a work group to study and recommend changes to child custody proceedings specifically when family abuse is alleged, including limiting custody for abusers, judicial education on trauma and power dynamics, and resources for survivors. This addresses custody-support via the domestic-violence-custody and custody-parenting-time subtags with a direction toward restricting the rights of the alleged abusive (typically less-custodial) parent. It is a study bill with no immediate substantive change, but the recommendations it seeks would move in the restricts direction; no other listed

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (8 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-07-21HContinued from last session
2026-02-06HContinued to next session in Rules (Voice Vote)
2026-02-02HSubcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)
2026-02-02HHouse subcommittee offered
2026-01-30HAssigned HRUL sub: Studies Subcommittee
2026-01-28HReferred from Courts of Justice and referred to Rules (Voice Vote)
2026-01-13HReferred to Committee for Courts of Justice
2026-01-13HPrefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26105026D