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Virginia · 2027 Regular Session

HB926 Outdoor shooting of firearm on property without reasonable care; prohibition, penalty.

Direction

Firearms otherAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Adds a new local option for counties to prohibit outdoor firearm discharge unless done on at least five acres with reasonable care (including use of a berm or backstop) to prevent projectiles from crossing property lines, creating a rebuttable presumption of violation for shooting across bounds, so,

Any county may by ordinance prohibit outdoor shooting of a firearm unless the discharge of such firearm is conducted (i) on land of at least five acres and (ii) with reasonable care to prevent a projectile from crossing the bounds of the land.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms weapon accessory restrictionsAI label

No change to gun access model confidence 80%

Updates the definition of 'bow' in the existing prohibition on outdoor shooting in heavily populated areas by moving the prior definition language into the new subsection A and adding definitions for 'arrow,' 'backstop,' and 'berm,' with no substantive change to restrictions on bows or arrows.

"Backstop" means a device to stop, redirect, and contain bullets. "Berm" means an embankment used for restricting bullets to a given area or as a protective or dividing wall between two areas.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Stage: Committee · step 2 of 6

Last action
2026-07-21: Continued from last session
Filed
2026-01-13
Committee
Counties, Cities and Towns
Sponsor
Alfonso Lopez D

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill primarily adds a new county-level prohibition on outdoor firearm shooting without reasonable care to prevent projectiles from leaving the property (with acreage and backstop requirements), which restricts the ability to discharge firearms outdoors in those jurisdictions. It also reorganizes and slightly expands definitions related to bows, arrows, berms, and backstops in the existing statute on shooting in populated areas, but this is a neutral technical update with no change in effect on the axis.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (9 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-07-21HContinued from last session
2026-01-30HContinued to next session in Counties, Cities and Towns (Voice Vote)
2026-01-29HSubcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)
2026-01-29HHouse subcommittee offered
2026-01-28HAssigned HCCT sub: Subcommittee #3
2026-01-22HFiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB926)
2026-01-22HFiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB926)
2026-01-13HReferred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
2026-01-13HPrefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102187D