PolicyWinds
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California · 2025-2026 Regular Session

AB49 Schoolsites: immigration enforcement.

Direction

Immigration enforcement sanctuary policiesAI label

Restricts immigration enforcement model confidence 95%

Prohibits immigration enforcement officers from entering nonpublic school areas without a judicial warrant, bars schools from sharing pupil or family information without consent or a warrant/subpoena/court order, and requires updated model policies limiting assistance with immigration enforcement,so

school officials and employees of a local educational agency shall not do either of the following: ... (2) Allow an officer or employee of an agency conducting immigration enforcement to enter a nonpublic area of a schoolsite for any purpose without being presented with a valid judicial warrant or judicial subpoena, or a court order.

⚠ Quote could not be matched to the bill text: treat this label with caution

Immigration enforcement state federal cooperationAI label

Restricts immigration enforcement model confidence 90%

Requires schools to demand a judicial warrant/subpoena/court order before allowing immigration enforcement access to nonpublic areas or sharing education records/information about pupils or families, and updates model policies to limit assistance with immigration enforcement at schools, reducing LEA

A local educational agency and its personnel, to the extent practicable, shall not disclose or provide in writing, verbally, or in any other manner, the education records of or any information about a pupil or a pupil’s family and household without the pupil’s parents’ or guardians’ written consent, a school employee, or a teacher ... to an officer or employee of an agency conducting immigration enforcement absent a valid judicial warrant or judicial subpoena, or court order directing the local educational agency or its personnel to do so.

⚠ Quote could not be matched to the bill text: treat this label with caution

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee (completed)
  3. Passed one chamber (completed)
  4. Passed both (completed)
  5. Governor (completed)
  6. Law

Stage: Law · step 6 of 6

Last action
2025-09-20: Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 122, Statutes of 2025.
Filed
2024-12-02
Sponsor
Celeste Rodriguez D, Al Muratsuchi D, Liz Ortega D, Juan Carrillo D, Mike Fong D + 21 cosponsors (21 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill adds multiple new limits on local educational agencies' cooperation with or assistance to federal immigration enforcement on school grounds or with student/family data, including warrant requirements and updated restrictive model policies. These changes reduce the scope of state/local immigration enforcement in schools. No provisions expand enforcement, change other listed topics, or are purely neutral/funding-only.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-04-09ADo pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]7-2Passed
2025-04-29ADo pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]8-2Passed
2025-05-14ADo pass11-4Passed
2025-05-27AAB 49 Muratsuchi Third Reading Urgency62-9Passed
2025-07-09SDo pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]6-1Passed
2025-07-15SDo pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]11-1Passed
2025-08-18SDo pass5-2Passed
2025-09-02SAssembly 3rd Reading AB49 Muratsuchi et al. By Gonzalez Urgency Clause33-0Passed
2025-09-02AAB 49 MURATSUCHI Concurrence in Senate Amendments61-7Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (32 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-09-20Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 122, Statutes of 2025.
2025-09-20Approved by the Governor.
2025-09-09Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3 p.m.
2025-09-02ASenate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 61. Noes 7. Page 2814.).
2025-09-02AAssembly Rule 63 suspended. (Page 2813.)
2025-09-02AIn Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.
2025-09-02SRead third time. Urgency clause adopted. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 33. Noes 0. Page 2392.).
2025-08-27SRead second time. Ordered to third reading.
2025-08-26SRead third time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
2025-08-20SRead second time. Ordered to third reading.
2025-08-19SFrom committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 2.) (August 18).
2025-07-17SRead second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
2025-07-17SFrom committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 1.) (July 15).
2025-07-09SFrom committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 6. Noes 1.) (July 9). Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
2025-06-23SFrom committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on ED.
2025-06-10SIn committee: Hearing postponed by committee.
2025-06-04SReferred to Coms. on ED. and JUD.
2025-05-28SIn Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.
2025-05-27ARead third time. Urgency clause adopted. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 62. Noes 9. Page 1728.).
2025-05-15ARead second time. Ordered to third reading.
2025-05-14AFrom committee: Do pass. (Ayes 11. Noes 4.) (May 14).
2025-04-30AFrom committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 8. Noes 2.) (April 29). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
2025-04-30ACoauthors revised.
2025-04-22ARe-referred to Com. on JUD.
2025-04-21ARead second time and amended.
2025-04-10AFrom committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 7. Noes 2.) (April 9).
2025-04-03ARe-referred to Com. on ED.
2025-04-02AFrom committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on ED. Read second time and amended.
2025-03-18AIn committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.
2025-03-03AReferred to Coms. on ED. and JUD.
2024-12-03AFrom printer. May be heard in committee January 2.
2024-12-02ARead first time. To print.