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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

A01774 Establishes the class A misdemeanor of unlawful procurement of a firearm, for the purchase or acquisition of more than 1 firearm during any period of 30 days.

Direction

Firearms purchase background checksAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Requires dealers to request approval from the division of criminal justice services prior to any firearm sale and to report each sale within 24 hours, adding a new state-level check and reporting requirement for every purchase.

Each dealer in firearms shall prior to the sale of any firearm to a person request approval of such sale to such person from the division of criminal justice services.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms otherAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Creates a new class A misdemeanor for purchasing or taking possession of more than one firearm from a dealer in any 30-day period (with listed exceptions), and prohibits dealers from selling to anyone who has already purchased within the prior 30 days, limiting the number of firearms that can be Leg

A person is guilty of unlawful procurement of a firearm when: 1. Such person purchases or takes possession of more than one firearm from any dealer in firearms during any thirty-day period;

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms preemption sanctuaryAI label

No change to gun access model confidence 80%

Explicitly states that nothing prevents localities from enacting more restrictive laws on the number of firearms that may be purchased in a certain period, allowing local rules that are stricter than the state limit.

Nothing in this act shall prevent localities across the state from enacting more restrictive laws regarding how many firearms may be purchased within a certain period of time.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2026-01-07: referred to codes
Filed
2025-01-14
Committee
Codes
Sponsor
Linda Rosenthal D + 1 cosponsor (1 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill creates a new crime limiting purchases to one firearm per 30 days from dealers, adds dealer approval and reporting duties to the state criminal justice division for every sale, and allows stricter local laws; all provisions directly address firearms access and regulation with no substantive provisions on transgender issues, abortion, or immigration enforcement.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (2 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-01-07Areferred to codes
2025-01-14Areferred to codes