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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

A06194 Requires the court to consider a child's health and safety when making a decision regarding child custody and visitation; directs the court to review certain information as it relates to allegations of child abuse, domestic violence and child safety.

Direction

Custody & support custody parenting timeAI label

Restricts rights of the paying or noncustodial parent model confidence 90%

Requires courts to prioritize child safety as a threshold issue in custody and visitation decisions, mandates review of domestic violence, child abuse and risk factor evidence (including unlawful possession of firearms), and bars custody for a parent posing substantial risk of harm to the child.

If an allegation that a child is abused is supported by a preponderance of the evidence, then the court shall consider such evidence of abuse in determining the visitation arrangement that is in the best interest of the child, and the court shall not place a child in the custody of a parent who presents a substantial risk of harm to that child, and shall state on the record how such findings were factored into the determination.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Custody & support domestic violence custodyAI label

Restricts rights of the paying or noncustodial parent model confidence 85%

Expands the list of child safety risk factors courts must consider in custody and visitation orders (including coercive control, strangulation, threats, and unlawful possession of firearms) and treats a finding of substantial risk of harm as a significant factor limiting custody or visitation.

(iii) child safety risk factor incidents committed or engaged in by any party, including, but not limited to: (A) an increase in frequency or severity of domestic violence; (B) use or threats to use a weapon or dangerous instrument, or unlawful possession of firearms;

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2026-06-05: substituted by s5998c
Filed
2025-02-27
Sponsor
Andrew Hevesi D + 104 cosponsors (70 D, 34 R)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill amends custody and visitation statutes to make child safety and review of domestic violence/child abuse evidence a threshold consideration, adds specific risk factors that courts must weigh, and prohibits custody for parents posing substantial risk of harm. These provisions affect the balance of parental rights in custody disputes between private parties and therefore fall under custody-support; they increase obligations and limit rights for the less-custodial or accused parent, resulting in a 'restricts' direction on both applicable subtags. No other listed topics are substantively (

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2026-06-04AAssembly Ways And Means Committee: Favorable refer to committee Rules32-0Passed
2026-06-05AAssembly Rules Committee: Favorable29-0Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (14 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-06-05Asubstituted by s5998c
2026-06-05Aordered to third reading rules cal.536
2026-06-05Arules report cal.536
2026-06-05Areported
2026-06-04Areported referred to rules
2026-06-03Areference changed to ways and means
2026-05-20Aprint number 6194c
2026-05-20Aamend and recommit to judiciary
2026-01-07Areferred to judiciary
2025-06-10Aprint number 6194b
2025-06-10Aamend and recommit to judiciary
2025-06-09Aprint number 6194a
2025-06-09Aamend (t) and recommit to judiciary
2025-02-27Areferred to judiciary