PolicyWinds
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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

A07983 Prohibits the purchase of ammunition if such purchaser failed a background check, is prohibited by federal law or is subject to a temporary or extreme risk protection order issued pursuant to article sixty-three-A of the civil practice law and rules.

Direction

Firearms purchase background checksAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Requires denial of ammunition background checks for people prohibited from possessing a shotgun or rifle under state or federal law or subject to an extreme risk protection order, so less ability to buy ammunition.

Any ammunition background check required under this section shall be denied if it is determined that the ammunition purchaser is prohibited from possessing a shotgun or rifle pursuant to this chapter, subsection (g) of section 922 of Title 18 of the United States Code, or a temporary or final extreme risk protection order issued under article sixty-three-A of the civil practice law and rules.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms red flag erpoAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 80%

Explicitly requires denial of ammunition purchases for people subject to a temporary or final extreme risk protection order, so less ability to acquire ammunition for those under such orders.

or a temporary or final extreme risk protection order issued under article sixty-three-A of the civil practice law and rules.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2026-05-28: substituted by s7236
Filed
2025-04-16
Sponsor
Jeffrey Dinowitz D + 12 cosponsors (12 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill adds a new subdivision to Penal Law 400.03 that mandates denial of ammunition background checks for individuals prohibited under state or federal law from possessing shotguns or rifles, or subject to extreme risk protection orders. This directly restricts ammunition purchases via expanded background check enforcement and ties into red-flag orders, with no provisions expanding access or affecting other listed topics.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2026-02-25AAssembly Codes Committee: Favorable13-6Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (5 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-05-28Asubstituted by s7236
2026-02-26Aadvanced to third reading cal.274
2026-02-25Areported
2026-01-07Areferred to codes
2025-04-16Areferred to codes