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Federal · 119th Congress

HR7599 Federal Extreme Risk Protection Order Act of 2026

Direction

Firearms red flag erpoAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 95%

Authorizes federal courts to issue ex parte and long-term extreme risk protection orders that prohibit named individuals from purchasing, possessing, or receiving firearms or ammunition based on a showing of risk of personal injury, with mandatory surrender of firearms.

A court may issue an ex parte Federal order only upon a finding of probable cause to believe that-- (A) the Federal order respondent poses a risk of imminent personal injury to self or another individual, by purchasing, possessing, or receiving a firearm or ammunition; and (B) the order is necessary to prevent the injury described in subparagraph (A).

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Introduced (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. President
  6. Law

Stage: Committee · step 2 of 6

Last action
2026-02-17: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Filed
2026-02-17
Committee
Judiciary Committee
Sponsor
Lucy McBath D + 115 cosponsors (115 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill creates a new federal mechanism for extreme risk protection orders (red-flag orders) that temporarily prohibit at-risk individuals from accessing firearms, require surrender of guns and permits, mandate database updates to enforce the prohibitions, and include penalties for false petitions. All provisions substantively address only the firearms/red-flag-erpo topic with a consistent restrictive direction on the axis of firearm access; no other listed topics are substantively addressed.

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (3 actions)
DateChamberAction
2026-02-17LibraIntroduced in House
2026-02-17LibraIntroduced in House
2026-02-17HouseReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.