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Virginia · 2025 Regular Session
SB1109Firearm purchases; permit to purchase a firearm required, penalties.
Direction
Firearmspurchase background checksAI label
↓Restricts gun accessmodel confidence 95%
Requires a state-issued permit (obtained via background check) before any firearm purchase from a dealer and mandates additional dealer background checks plus a 14-day waiting period after permit issuance, so more restrictions on who can buy firearms.
Any person purchasing from a dealer a firearm as defined in this section shall present a valid permit to purchase a firearm issued by the Department of State Police pursuant to § 18.2-308.2:6 and shall consent in writing... to have the dealer obtain criminal history record information.
⚠ Quote could not be matched to the bill text: treat this label with caution
FirearmsotherAI label
↓Restricts gun accessmodel confidence 85%
Creates a new permit-to-purchase system that non-dealers must obtain from the Department of State Police before buying firearms from dealers, with penalties for violations, so more overall restrictions on firearm acquisition.
relating to firearm purchases; permit to purchase a firearm required; penalties.
✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text
Firearmsweapon accessory restrictionsAI label
↓Restricts gun accessmodel confidence 80%
Prohibits dealers from selling assault firearms (defined with >20-round magazines or certain features) to non-citizens or non-permanent residents, so more restrictions on access to those firearms.
In addition, no dealer shall sell, rent, trade, or transfer from his inventory any assault firearm to any person who is not a citizen of the United States or who is not a person lawfully admitted for permanent residence.
✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text
Filed (completed)
Committee
Passed one chamber
Passed both
Governor
Law
Status: Died (session ended)
Last action
2025-01-17: Passed by indefinitely in Courts of Justice with letter (15-Y 0-N)
Why the model tagged it this way: The bill amends existing law to require a state permit (issued after background check) for all dealer firearm purchases, adds a 14-day post-permit waiting period, prohibits certain sales of assault firearms to non-permanent residents, and creates related penalties and procedures; all changes add restrictions on firearm purchases and access. No provisions expand access, address other listed topics, or merely fund/study without changing rules.
Related bills
HB926Outdoor shooting of firearm on property without reasonable care; prohibition, penalty.↓Restricts gun access=No change to gun access Committee
HB217Assault firearms & certain ammunition feeding devices; purchase, sale, etc., prohibited, penalties.↓Restricts gun access↓Restricts gun access Law
SB749Assault firearms & certain ammunition feeding devices; purchase, sale, etc., prohibited, penalties.↓Restricts gun access↓Restricts gun access Law
HB229Weapons; possession prohibited in hospital that provides mental health or developmental services.↓Restricts gun access↓Restricts gun access Law
Hearings and calendar
2025-01-17 00:00 · Hearing · Senate Courts of Justice Hearing Senate Room A, Room 305, General Assembly Building
Votes
Date
Chamber
Motion
Yea-Nay
2025-01-17
S
Passed by indefinitely in Courts of Justice with letter (15-Y 0-N)