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Virginia · 2025 Regular Session

SB848 Firearms, certain; age requirement for purchase, penalty.

Direction

Firearms purchase background checksAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Adds a requirement that buyers of assault firearms (as newly defined with lower magazine thresholds and more features) must be 21 or older and that dealers must verify age before completing such sales, so more restrictions on who can buy these firearms.

if such firearm is an assault firearm as defined in this section, such person purchasing such assault firearm shall be 21 years of age or older.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms weapon accessory restrictionsAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Redefines 'assault firearm' with a lower fixed-magazine threshold (over 10 rounds instead of over 20), adds many new prohibited features (folding stocks, pistol grips, threaded barrels, etc.) for semi-automatic rifles, pistols and shotguns, and applies the existing 21+ age requirement and dealer-ver

"Assault firearm" means [deleted: any]: 1. A semi-automatic center-fire rifle or pistol [deleted: which] that expels single or multiple projectiles by action of an explosion of a combustible material [deleted: and is equipped at the time of the offense with a magazine which will hold more than 20 rounds of ammunition or designed by the manufacturer to accommodate a silencer or equipped with a folding stock] with a fixed magazine capacity in excess of 10 rounds;

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee (completed)
  3. Passed one chamber (completed)
  4. Passed both (completed)
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Vetoed

Last action
2025-04-02: Senate sustained Governor's veto
Filed
2025-01-02
Sponsor
Saddam Salim D

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill amends the criminal-history-check statute to impose a 21-year-old minimum age specifically for purchasing assault firearms (with dealers required to verify age) and substantially expands the definition of 'assault firearm' by lowering the magazine-capacity threshold, adding numerous new prohibited characteristics, and removing prior limiting language, thereby restricting access to a broader category of firearms.

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-01-22SReported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)10-5Passed
2025-01-17SReported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)9-6Passed
2025-01-23SConstitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N)39-0Passed
2025-01-27SRead third time and passed Senate (19-Y 18-N)19-18Passed
2025-01-27SReconsideration of passage agreed to by Senate37-0Passed
2025-01-27SPassed Senate (20-Y 18-N)20-18Passed
2025-02-07HReported from Public Safety (11-Y 10-N)11-10Passed
2025-02-12HPassed House (50-Y 47-N)50-47Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (31 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-04-02SSenate sustained Governor's veto
2025-04-02SPassed by for the day
2025-03-25Vetoed by Governor
2025-02-20Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., March 24, 2025
2025-02-20SEnrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on February 20, 2025
2025-02-20SSigned by President
2025-02-18SFiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB848)
2025-02-17HSigned by Speaker
2025-02-17SBill text as passed Senate and House (SB848ER)
2025-02-17SEnrolled
2025-02-12HPassed House (50-Y 47-N)
2025-02-12HRead third time
2025-02-11HRead second time
2025-02-07HReported from Public Safety (11-Y 10-N)
2025-02-04HReferred to Committee on Public Safety
2025-02-04HRead first time
2025-02-04HPlaced on Calendar
2025-01-27SRead third time and passed Senate (20-Y 18-N)
2025-01-27SReconsideration of (37-Y 0-N)
2025-01-27SRead third time and passed Senate (19-Y 18-N)
2025-01-24SEngrossed by Senate
2025-01-24SRead second time
2025-01-23SPassed by for the day
2025-01-23SConstitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading) (39-Y 0-N)
2025-01-23SRules suspended
2025-01-22SReported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
2025-01-21SFiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (SB848)
2025-01-17SReported from Courts of Justice and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (9-Y 6-N)
2025-01-09SImpact statement from VCSC (SB848)
2025-01-02SReferred to Committee for Courts of Justice
2025-01-02SPrefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-08-2025 25101315D