PolicyWinds
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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

A00544 Requires police officers to take temporary custody of firearms for not less than one hundred twenty hours when responding to reports of family violence.

Direction

Firearms red flag erpoAI label

Restricts gun access model confidence 90%

Requires police to seize and hold firearms for at least 120 hours (5 days) in response to domestic violence calls under specified threat conditions, even without an arrest or court order, before mandatory return absent prohibiting orders or charges.

shall take temporary custody of any firearm, rifle, electronic dart gun, electronic stun gun, disguised gun, imitation weapon, shotgun, antique firearm, black powder rifle, black powder shotgun, or muzzle-loading firearm that is in plain sight or is discovered pursuant to a consensual or other lawful search if any one of the following circumstances is present:

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Firearms storage minorsAI label

No change to gun access model confidence 0%

The bill addresses temporary police custody of firearms during family violence responses but contains no provisions on storage requirements specifically for minors.

shall take temporary custody of any firearm, rifle, electronic dart gun, electronic stun gun, disguised gun, imitation weapon, shotgun, antique firearm, black powder rifle, black powder shotgun, or muzzle-loading firearm that is in plain sight or is discovered pursuant to a consensual or other lawful search if any one of the following circumstances is present:

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2025-06-11: substituted by s1985a
Filed
2025-01-08
Sponsor
Amy Paulin D + 8 cosponsors (8 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill amends CPL 140.10 to change 'may' to 'shall' for temporary police custody of listed firearms/rifles in plain sight or via lawful search during family offense responses, adding mandatory seizure triggers based on victim DIR form responses or officer belief of risk, and extends the minimum hold period from 48 to 120 hours before possible return (absent court orders or charges). This creates a temporary, non-court extreme-risk-like removal mechanism tied to domestic calls, directly addressing the red-flag-erpo topic and restricting firearm access in those scenarios. No provisions address

Related bills

Hearings and calendar

Votes

DateChamberMotionYea-Nay
2025-03-11AAssembly Codes Committee: Favorable16-6Passed

Sponsors

Text versions

History (7 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-06-11Asubstituted by s1985a
2025-05-21Aamended on third reading 544b
2025-03-13Aadvanced to third reading cal.54
2025-03-11Areported
2025-02-28Aprint number 544a
2025-02-28Aamend and recommit to codes
2025-01-08Areferred to codes