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New York · 2025-2026 General Assembly

S04555 Establishes confirmatory adoptions providing for the adoption of children born as a result of assisted reproduction; allows for more than two persons to be named parents of a child; establishes presumed parentage and provides for the challenge and adjudication thereof; repeals certain provisions of the domestic relations law and the family court act relating thereto.

Direction

Custody & support custody parenting timeAI label

Expands rights of the paying or noncustodial parent model confidence 90%

Allows courts to award custody to more than two parents and removes prima facie right to custody for either parent, replacing it with best-interest determination that can recognize multi-parent arrangements, so more rights for the less-custodial parent(s).

Where a court deems it to be in the child's best interest, based on factors listed in paragraphs one, two, three and four of subdivision (a) of section five hundred eighty-six of the family court act, the court may award custody to more than two parents.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

Custody & support child supportAI label

Expands rights of the paying or noncustodial parent model confidence 80%

Changes child support calculations to account for one or more parents instead of either or both, and combined parental income of all parents, allowing support obligations to be spread among more than two parents, which reduces the obligations on any single less-custodial parent.

"Child support" shall mean a sum to be paid pursuant to court order or decree by [deleted: either or both] one or more parents or pursuant to a valid agreement between the parties for care, maintenance and education of any unemancipated child under the age of twenty-one years.

✓ Quote verified word for word in the bill text

  1. Filed (completed)
  2. Committee
  3. Passed one chamber
  4. Passed both
  5. Governor
  6. Law

Status: Died (session ended)

Last action
2025-05-19: PRINT NUMBER 4555A
Filed
2025-02-06
Committee
Children and Families
Sponsor
Brad Hoylman-Sigal D + 5 cosponsors (5 D)

Why the model tagged it this way: The bill establishes confirmatory adoptions for children born of assisted reproduction, creates presumptions of parentage, allows adjudication of competing parentage claims and recognition of more than two legal parents based on the child's best interest, repeals prior presumptions, and updates custody and child support statutes to explicitly accommodate multiple parents. These provisions expand rights for less-custodial or paying parents by enabling shared custody and diluted support obligations among more than two parents. No provisions address firearms, transgender issues, abortion, or any

Related bills

Sponsors

Text versions

History (3 actions)
DateChamberAction
2025-05-19SPRINT NUMBER 4555A
2025-05-19SAMEND AND RECOMMIT TO CHILDREN AND FAMILIES
2025-02-06SREFERRED TO CHILDREN AND FAMILIES