Immigration enforcement in Virginia
Measured against: the scope of immigration enforcement by state or local government.
49 bills · Immigration enforcement in every state · All Virginia topics
This week
Nothing moved this week.
Most recent activity, last 90 days.
-
Pregnant & postpartum inmates; reporting requirements of state, regional, & local correctional fac.
AI summary Prohibits use of pregnancy-related data collected from correctional facilities for immigration enforcement, so less immigration enforcement using such data.
Restricts immigration enforcementotherStage: Committee Oct 26: Referred to Committee on Rehabilitation and Social Services
All Immigration enforcement bills in Virginia
49 of 49 shown
-
Pregnant & postpartum inmates; reporting requirements of state, regional, & local correctional fac.
AI summary Prohibits use of pregnancy-related data collected from correctional facilities for immigration enforcement, so less immigration enforcement using such data.
Restricts immigration enforcementotherStage: Committee Oct 26: Referred to Committee on Rehabilitation and Social Services -
Voter registration; regular periodic review of registration records.
AI summary Expands use of the federal SAVE Program to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls, with required participation, data sharing, and procedures for cancellation based on immigration status information.
state federal cooperationStage: Passed one chamber Jul 21: Continued from last session -
Law-enforcement agencies; use of certain technology & interrogation practices; forensic laboratory.
AI summary Establishes comprehensive frameworks, model policies, and compulsory training for law-enforcement use of generative AI, audiovisual surveillance technologies (including license plate readers), and interrogation practices, adding oversight and standards but without provisions on cooperation with ICE,
No change to immigration enforcementotherStage: Committee Jul 21: Continued from last session -
Law-enforcement agencies; use of certain technologies & interrogation practices; forensic lab.
AI summary Establishes comprehensive frameworks, model policies, and compulsory training for law-enforcement use of generative AI, audiovisual surveillance technologies (including license plate readers), and interrogation practices, which regulates but does not expand or restrict the scope of immigration-enfor
No change to immigration enforcementotherStage: Committee Jul 21: Continued from last session -
Courthouses; certain civil arrests prohibited, penalty.
AI summary Bars immigration officers from performing civil immigration arrests in courthouses, hospitals, schools, prosecutor offices, and polling places without a judicial warrant, so less immigration enforcement in those locations.
Restricts immigration enforcementstate federal cooperation, otherStage: ✕ Vetoed May 20: Vetoed by Governor -
Courthouses; certain civil arrests prohibited, penalty.
AI summary Bars immigration officers from performing civil immigration arrests in courthouses, hospitals, schools, prosecutor offices, and polling places without a judicial warrant, so less immigration enforcement in those locations.
Restricts immigration enforcementstate federal cooperation, otherStage: ✕ Vetoed May 20: Vetoed by Governor -
Voter registration; list maintenance activities, cancellation procedures, required record matches.
AI summary Limits use of SAVE Program data to individual verification of specific persons' citizenship (not bulk voter list checks), prohibits using it as sole basis for rejecting applications, and bars transferring more data than necessary to DHS, so narrower cooperation with federal immigration authorities.
Restricts immigration enforcementstate federal cooperationStage: Law May 14: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1120) -
Protection of employees; coercion or threat based on immigration status, civil penalty.
AI summary Prohibits employers (including government entities) from using immigration-status threats or coercion to deter employees from exercising labor rights under state wage/hour laws, with investigation, penalties, and nondisclosure of complainants, so less immigration enforcement is used as leverage in a
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policiesotherStage: Law May 14: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1115) -
Law-enforcement agencies; agreements with federal authority for immigration enforcement.
AI summary Imposes numerous conditions and restrictions on any agreements allowing local or state law enforcement to assist federal immigration enforcement or to detain immigrants in state facilities, including requiring judicial warrants for cooperation, prior notice from ICE, limits on where and when ICE can
Restricts immigration enforcementstate federal cooperation, sanctuary policiesStage: Law Apr 22: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1028) -
Law-enforcement agencies; agreements with federal authority for immigration enforcement.
AI summary Imposes numerous conditions and restrictions on any agreements allowing local or state law enforcement to assist federal immigration enforcement or to detain immigrants in local facilities, including prior notice requirements, limits on locations and activities, prohibitions on certain surveillance,
Restricts immigration enforcementstate federal cooperation, sanctuary policiesStage: Law Apr 22: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP1098) -
Public schools; right to free public elementary and secondary education, discrimination, etc.
AI summary Prohibits schools from inquiring about, collecting, designating, or disclosing immigration/citizenship status information (with narrow exceptions), and requires protocols for handling immigration-related warrants on school property, so less immigration enforcement in schools.
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policies, state federal cooperationStage: Law Apr 13: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0681) -
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Eviction Diversion Program, eligibility.
AI summary This bill changes eligibility rules, payment percentages, and other procedures for a state eviction diversion program for residential tenants facing unlawful detainer actions; it has no provisions on abortion or reproductive issues.
No change to immigration enforcementotherStage: Law Apr 13: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0818) -
Public schools; right to free public elementary and secondary education, discrimination, etc.
AI summary Prohibits schools from inquiring about, collecting, designating, or disclosing immigration or citizenship status (with narrow exceptions), and requires protocols for handling immigration warrants on school grounds, so less immigration enforcement in schools.
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policies, state federal cooperationStage: Law Apr 13: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0680) -
Juvenile/domestic rel. district cts.; petition, noncitizen aged 18-21 years for leg. custody/relief.
AI summary Expands juvenile court jurisdiction to allow unmarried noncitizen 18-21 year olds who have been abused, abandoned or neglected to petition for physical custody placement and related findings of fact to support a federal special immigrant juvenile petition, enabling more state court involvement in SI
state federal cooperationStage: Law Apr 13: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0656) -
Notaries; prohibition on certain advertising, investigation by Attorney General.
AI summary Increases civil penalties for notaries who falsely advertise as authorized to provide immigration legal advice or services, and expands Attorney General investigative and enforcement powers, so more enforcement against unauthorized immigration practice.
otherStage: Law Apr 13: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0763) -
Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act; Eviction Diversion Program, eligibility.
AI summary This bill changes eligibility rules, payment percentages, and other procedures for a state eviction diversion program for residential tenants facing unlawful detainer actions; it has no provisions on abortion or reproductive rights.
No change to immigration enforcementotherStage: Law Apr 6: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0230) -
Voter registration; regular periodic review of registration records.
AI summary Expands use of the federal SAVE Program to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls, with required participation, data-sharing, and procedures for cancellation based on immigration-status information from DHS.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Mar 10: Left in Appropriations -
Voter registration; regular periodic review of registration records.
AI summary Expands use of the federal SAVE Program to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls, with required participation, data sharing, and procedures for cancellation based on immigration status information.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 24: Continued to next session in Privileges and Elections (15-Y 0-N) -
Virginia FOIA; public records to be open to inspection, non-citizen property owners.
AI summary Expands who can request public records under FOIA to include non-citizens who own property in Virginia, allowing greater access to government information for certain non-citizens.
otherStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 18: Left in Committee General Laws -
Comprehensive children's health care coverage program; DMAS Services to establish.
AI summary Limits DMAS from sharing children's health program data with immigration authorities without consent or judicial warrant and requires notifying the subject, so less immigration enforcement.
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policiesStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 18: Left in Committee Health and Human Services -
Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program (SAVE Program); use by Dept. of Elections.
AI summary Requires the Department of Elections to participate in the federal SAVE Program to verify citizenship of registered voters and to enter into a memorandum of agreement with USCIS, so more state use of federal immigration data for voter eligibility checks.
state federal cooperationMixed immigration enforcementotherStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 13: Incorporated by Privileges and Elections (HB972-Price) (Voice Vote) -
Ice-Free Comm. Act; notifi. to fed. immigr. authorities of pending release of persons from custody.
AI summary Requires local jails and state prisons to notify ICE of pending release of any person subject to an immigration detainer, with specific advance notice periods and details, so more immigration enforcement.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 13: Tabled in Public Safety (13-Y 7-N) -
Public schools; right to free public elementary and secondary education, discrimination, etc.
AI summary Prohibits schools from inquiring about, collecting, designating as directory info, or disclosing immigration/citizenship status (with narrow exceptions), and requires procedures limiting law enforcement access for immigration purposes, so less immigration enforcement in schools.
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policies, state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 11: Incorporated by Education (HB836-Rasoul) (Voice Vote) -
Polling places; prohibited activities, acts in furtherance of federal immigration laws.
AI summary Prohibits any person from performing acts in furtherance of federal immigration law enforcement within 40 feet of polling places, electoral board meetings, and recount locations, so less immigration enforcement at those sites.
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policiesStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 6: Incorporated by Public Safety (HB650-Callsen) (Voice Vote) -
Protected areas; certain federal immigration enforcement prohibited, penalty.
AI summary Prohibits state and local protected-area employees from allowing federal immigration enforcement operations in nonpublic areas of hospitals, schools, prosecutor offices, and other designated facilities without a judicial warrant, and bars unauthorized immigration enforcement acts in those areas, so
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policies, state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 6: Incorporated by Public Safety (HB650-Callsen) (Voice Vote) -
State agencies, etc.; agreements with federal authority for immigration enforcement, prohibitions.
AI summary Prohibits state and local agencies from entering agreements with federal immigration authorities, detaining people for ICE beyond scheduled release, assisting in immigration enforcement, or conducting non-mandatory communications with immigration authorities, so less immigration enforcement by state
Restricts immigration enforcementstate federal cooperation, sanctuary policiesStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 6: Incorporated by Public Safety (HB1441-Lopez) (Voice Vote) -
Publ. elementary/secondary schools, etc.; fed. immigration investigation and enforcement activities.
AI summary Requires schools and colleges to notify all students, faculty, and parents of any federal immigration enforcement presence on campus and bars such agents from nonpublic areas without a judicial warrant, so less immigration enforcement on educational property.
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policies, state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 6: Incorporated by Public Safety (HB650-Callsen) (Voice Vote) -
Law-enforcement agencies; use of certain technology & interrogation practices; forensic laboratory.
AI summary Establishes comprehensive frameworks, model policies, and compulsory training standards for law-enforcement use of generative AI, audiovisual surveillance technologies (including license plate readers), and interrogation practices.
No change to immigration enforcementotherStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 2: Continued to next session in Communications, Technology and Innovation (Voice Vote) -
Voter registration; regular periodic review of registration records.
AI summary Expands use of the federal SAVE Program to identify and cancel registrations of non-citizens, with longer notice periods before cancellation, so more immigration-related checks in voter rolls.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Vetoed Apr 2, 2025: Senate sustained Governor's veto -
Voter registration; regular periodic review of registration records.
AI summary Expands use of the federal SAVE Program to identify and cancel registrations of non-citizens, and requires the Department to enter into a memorandum of agreement with USCIS, increasing state cooperation with federal immigration authorities for voter list maintenance.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Vetoed Apr 2, 2025: Requires 64 affirmative votes to override Governor's veto -
Defendant; notifying consequences criminal proceedings can have on immigration.
AI summary Requires courts to advise defendants that criminal proceedings may have federal immigration consequences, which informs noncitizens of risks and may lead some to avoid pleading guilty or otherwise alter their defense strategy to reduce immigration enforcement outcomes.
Restricts immigration enforcementotherStage: Law Mar 24, 2025: Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0464) -
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; failure to communicate or cooperate.
AI summary Imposes liability on state or local governments for injuries caused by people they failed to notify ICE about before release, which deters sanctuary-style policies that limit cooperation with ICE.
sanctuary policies, state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Public Safety -
Voter registration; automatic registration upon application for hunting and fishing license.
AI summary Expands use of the federal SAVE Program by the Department of Elections to verify citizenship of registered voters and adds reporting of noncitizens from concealed handgun permit applications to aid in removing noncitizens from voter rolls.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Privileges and Elections -
Law-enforcement agencies; use of certain technologies and interrogation practices.
AI summary Adds training standards for school security officers who carry firearms, including active shooter response, but does not change rules on buying, owning, carrying or accessing firearms.
No change to immigration enforcementotherStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Public Safety -
Sanctuary policies; prohibited.
AI summary Prohibits localities from adopting any policy that restricts enforcement of federal immigration laws, so more immigration enforcement by local governments.
sanctuary policies, state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Public Safety -
Immigration and Customs Enforcement; transfer of certain incarcerated persons.
AI summary Changes 'may' to 'shall' for transferring custody upon ICE detainer, so more state and local cooperation with federal immigration enforcement.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Public Safety -
Designated illegal acts; transfer of prisoners convicted of acts.
AI summary Updates terminology from INS to ICE and expands the list of qualifying convictions for which ICE may take custody of aliens from state facilities, so more immigration enforcement.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Public Safety -
Designated illegal acts; transfer of prisoners convicted of acts.
AI summary Requires notification to ICE and mandates that ICE shall take custody of aliens convicted of specified serious crimes, replacing permissive language with mandatory language, so more immigration enforcement.
state federal cooperation, detention transportStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Public Safety -
Voter registration; automatic registration of hunting, fishing, and milk distributor license.
AI summary Expands use of the federal SAVE Program by the Department of Elections to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls, and requires more state agencies including those issuing concealed handgun permits to collect and share citizenship data with election officials for voter list maintenance.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Privileges and Elections -
Transfer of certain incarcerated persons to U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
AI summary Changes 'may' to 'shall' for honoring ICE detainers by requiring notification and transfer of custody, so more immigration enforcement.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Public Safety -
Social Services, Department of; applications for public assistance, immigration status inquiry.
AI summary Requires state social services officials to inquire about immigration status on all public assistance applications, increasing the chance that immigration status will be used to limit benefits or share data with federal authorities.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 5, 2025: Left in Health and Human Services -
Admission to bail; rebuttable presumptions against bail for an alien illegally present in the U.S.
AI summary Creates a rebuttable presumption against bail for aliens illegally present in the U.S. who are charged with certain serious offenses, making it harder for them to be released pretrial and thereby increasing state enforcement actions tied to immigration status.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 4, 2025: Left in Courts of Justice -
Juvenile/adult adjudicated delinquent/convicted of violent juvenile felony; immigration status.
AI summary Requires intake officers, facility directors, and courts to inquire about foreign birth/citizenship of juveniles or adults adjudicated or convicted of violent juvenile felonies, to query ICE, report to ICE, share records with ICE, honor ICE detainers, and transfer custody to ICE, so more immigration
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 4, 2025: Left in Courts of Justice -
Social Services, Department of; applications for public assistance, immigration status inquiry.
AI summary Requires state social services officials to inquire about immigration status of all public assistance applicants, increasing the chance that immigration status information will be collected and potentially shared with federal authorities.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 3, 2025: Passed by indefinitely in Courts of Justice (9-Y 6-N) -
Immigration status; inquiry and report.
AI summary Requires intake officers, facility directors, and courts to inquire about foreign birth/citizenship of juveniles and adults adjudicated for violent felonies, report confirmed illegal status to ICE, honor ICE detainers by transferring custody up to five days early, and share records upon ICE request,
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 3, 2025: Passed by indefinitely in Courts of Justice (9-Y 6-N) -
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; transfer of certain incarcerated persons.
AI summary Changes 'may' to 'shall' so that officials must honor ICE detainers by providing notification and transferring custody of aliens upon release, increasing state cooperation with federal immigration enforcement.
state federal cooperationStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Feb 3, 2025: Passed by indefinitely in Courts of Justice (8-Y 7-N) -
Voter registration; systematic citizenship verification program.
AI summary Requires the Department of Elections to use data from the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Social Security Administration, and Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements (SAVE) Program to identify and remove noncitizens from voter rolls, and to cooperate with DMV and other agencies for
state federal cooperation, state immigration crimes border, otherStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Jan 28, 2025: Passed by indefinitely in Privileges and Elections (8-Y 7-N) -
Human smuggling; penalties.
AI summary Creates a new state felony for human smuggling tied to evading U.S. immigration laws, increasing state penalties and enforcement for such activity.
state immigration crimes border, otherStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Jan 27, 2025: Stricken at request of Patron in Courts of Justice (14-Y 0-N) -
VA Human Rights Act; prohibits discrimination on the basis of citizenship or immigration status.
AI summary Adds citizenship or immigration status as a protected class against discrimination in public accommodations, employment, and other areas, so state and local governments and private actors face more limits on using immigration status as a basis for differential treatment or non-cooperation with ICE.
Restricts immigration enforcementsanctuary policies, otherStage: ✕ Died (session ended) Nov 18, 2024: Left in General Laws
No bills match these filters.